Which type of curriculum is designed and mandated at the state level?

The state-based curriculum is specifically designed and mandated at the state level, making it the correct choice. This type of curriculum outlines the educational standards, objectives, and learning expectations that all schools within that state must adhere to. By establishing a uniform set of guidelines, the state-based curriculum aims to ensure that students across various districts receive a consistent education, regardless of where they are located within the state.

This mandates statewide assessments and often includes specific subjects required to be taught. It aligns with educational policies and is usually developed and implemented by state education departments, reflecting local values and needs while maintaining educational quality across the state.

In contrast, national curricula are broader and might not be directly implemented at the state level, while school-based and local curriculums are more tailored to the specific needs of individual schools or communities, allowing for greater flexibility and customization. However, these do not carry the same level of authority or requirement as a state-mandated curriculum.